Harvard Yard, Cambridge
The college founded at Cambridge in 1636 set its buildings loosely around open ground instead of closing them into a court, and the American campus inherited the decision.
The American college campus as a built form, read in New England.
Yale in the 1920s had money, land and a problem of appearance: a collegiate life borrowed from Oxford and Cambridge that a plain new building would have exposed. James Gamble Rogers answered by building Collegiate Gothic and then ageing it.
Four buildings, four gaps. The ground runs out at the corners and the plan never closes.
The European inheritance: one continuous range, one court, one way in. New Haven went back to it deliberately in the 1920s.
Every entry is one decision about ground, and what it forced afterwards.
The college founded at Cambridge in 1636 set its buildings loosely around open ground instead of closing them into a court, and the American campus inherited the decision.
American elms were planted for the vault they made over a walk, and Dutch elm disease removed the ceiling from a great many campuses within a generation.
Stone arriving from the quarry was chipped along its arrises and thresholds were worn where feet would eventually have worn them anyway.
The college founded at Cambridge in 1636 set its buildings loosely around open ground instead of closing them into a court, and the American campus inherited the decision.
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